Blue Carbon
Blue carbon refers to carbon captured by the world’s oceanic and coastal ecosystems, including mangroves, salt marshes, seagrasses, and kelp forests. These ecosystems are highly efficient at absorbing and storing carbon dioxide (CO2) from the atmosphere, often at a faster rate than land-based forests. The concept of blue carbon highlights the critical role that marine and coastal ecosystems play in mitigating climate change, making the conservation and restoration of these habitats essential.